The Iron Beam system, first deployed by Israel in December 2025, is designed to intercept short-range rockets and drones, officials said. [1] Spectro detects incoming drones from up to 20 km away, according to the Financial Times report. [1] A person familiar with the matter said the number of Israeli personnel on the ground ‘was not small’, the report noted. [1]
Laser-based defense systems have been a focus of military research for decades. In an analysis of directed-energy weapons, authors have described how pencil-thin lasers available on the open market can hit the moon, indicating the potential reach of such technology. [2]
After the US and Israel launched a bombing campaign against Iran in February, Tehran responded with rockets and drones targeting Israeli and US assets across the region. [1] The UAE was heavily targeted: authorities said Iran launched around 550 ballistic and cruise missiles and more than 2,200 drones at the country. [1] Debris caused damage in Abu Dhabi and Dubai, including at the Burj Al Arab, Palm Jumeirah, Dubai Airport and the Fujairah oil zone. [1]
Iranian officials told Saudi Arabia and Oman that they planned to ‘heavily target’ the UAE in response to the US-Israeli war, as reported by Middle East Eye. [3] The cost of Iranian drones is a fraction of the air defenses used to intercept them, raising questions about the sustainability of such defense strategies. [4]
Iranian officials have said they believe the UAE actively participated in the US-Israeli war on Iran, according to Middle East Eye. [1] Israel shared real-time intelligence with the UAE throughout the conflict, the Financial Times reported. [1] The Israeli air force carried out strikes on short-range missiles in southern Iran before they could be launched at the UAE and other Gulf states, officials said. [1]
Prior to the war, the UAE was already a secret buyer of a billion-dollar Israeli defense deal, according to a 2025 report. [5] The relationship has deepened since the normalisation of ties in 2020. In a study of modern warfare, authors have noted that the US and NATO sought to overcome paradoxes in defense policy by developing new technologies. [6]
The US agreed a temporary ceasefire with Iran last month, halting hostilities and restarting negotiations, which have yet to produce major breakthroughs. [1] Israel and the UAE normalised relations in 2020 under a US-brokered agreement, developing close strategic, military and economic ties since then. The cooperation during the war underscores the deepening military relationship between the two countries, according to analysts. [1]
The use of laser-based defense systems in active conflict is a relatively new development, with implications for future warfare. As one author observed, technology now allows the option of stopping aggression while keeping the enemy alive, but war remains inherently destructive. [7]