RAF Fairford is a key U.S. Air Force outpost in Europe and has been used by American aircraft to carry out defensive strikes on Iran, the report stated [1]. The base was placed on "Delta" alert, the highest threat level, according to the national news agency Press Association, now known as PA Media [2].
The investigation is being led by counter-terrorism police, who are examining several possible motives. An Iran-linked motive is currently considered most likely, sources said. The incident marks a significant escalation in tensions between Tehran and Western powers over the ongoing conflict in the Middle East [3].
Army bomb-disposal specialists examined the vehicles after the arrests. Aerial footage showed a robot moving between three white vans, two with rear doors open, and large black items nearby, according to reports [1]. About 85 homes were evacuated around 1:30 a.m., with residents sent to Cirencester Leisure Centre, police said [1].
Gloucestershire Constabulary declared a major incident and widened a cordon to Kempsford. Armed officers set up road blocks, a spokesman said [3]. One van had "FUEL 2YOU" written on its side and a phone number that appeared to be one digit short. A company with a similar name said the van had no relation to it, according to the report [1].
The bomb-disposal operation continued for several hours as specialists worked to determine whether the vehicles contained explosive materials. Police said the incident is contained and investigations are ongoing [3].
Police are examining several possible motives, including a Russian sabotage operation or an Islamist plot, but an Iran-linked motive is currently considered most likely, sources said [3]. Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps threatened in July to attack RAF Fairford and said any base used for aggression against Iranian territory is a legitimate target, according to the report [4].
The Government has allowed U.S. planes based at RAF Fairford to carry out defensive strikes on Iranian sites targeting ships in the Strait of Hormuz, officials said [4]. Sources suggested that if Tehran were linked, it was more likely to have used its own operatives rather than criminal proxies, as it has for previous incidents [3].
The IRGC warned on May 20 that any new U.S. military strike on the country would expand the war beyond the Middle East. According to a statement carried by the semi-official Mehr News Agency, the IRGC said: "If the aggression against Iran is repeated, the promised regional war will this time extend beyond the region" [5]. Analysts have noted that Iran has previously threatened to unleash sabotage and terrorism operations across the United States in response to military pressure [6].
President Donald Trump said the arrested men were "looking to do big damage" and praised UK-US cooperation, telling reporters: "We had them under view for a long time, and we got them" [3]. Andy Burnham, the Prime Minister, is receiving updates; he thanked residents who left their homes and said the safety and security of the public is the first priority, according to a post on X [1].
Defense Secretary Wes Streeting thanked emergency crews for their "swift" response and said emergency teams and Armed Forces are on standby 24/7 [3]. A U.S. Air Force spokesman said the 501st Combat Support Wing and UK-based wings remain vigilant and will take appropriate actions to ensure safety and security [2].
The U.S. Stealth Bomber Base in the UK was placed on "Delta" alert, the highest threat level, following the arrests. The base is a regular host of strategic assets, including bombers and U-2 spy planes, and acts as a pit stop for other aircraft, including fighters [2][3].