Newly approved laws threaten Russian online freedom

The new legislation, passed under Federal Law No. 406-FZ, is set to have far-reaching implications for both internet users and businesses. It could stifle creativity and potentially push entrepreneurs to leave the country.

Instead of a simple confirmation link or email verification used for user registration, users need to provide extensive personal information through government-endorsed systems. This move undermines the basics of online privacy and anonymity.

The banning of foreign email systems like Gmail and Apple would limit user access to only state-approved email services. This action limits choices and access to global communication platforms.

While VPN providers are not outright outlawed, posting information online that advises users on circumventing the state-approved identification mechanisms using tools like VPNs or Tor will be deemed a criminal offense. This presents a chilling effect on discussions around privacy and tools to safeguard it.

The legislation also brings hosting companies under strict government scrutiny. This threatens the independence of hosting services and exposes them to potential liability for the content posted by users on their platforms.

The introduction of these amendments has raised alarm bells about the future of the Russian internet landscape. Critics argue that these measures could push internet entrepreneurs to either fall in line with the government's agenda or leave the country altogether. The stifling of free speech and the invasive surveillance of online activities threaten to drive away innovators and investors.

Furthermore, the new laws extend to news aggregator platforms, potentially placing the freedom of the press under government control. This aspect has sparked concerns about the erosion of journalistic independence and the government's ability to shape the narrative and information available to citizens.

Watch this video explaining how Orwellian surveillance looks like.

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